There is, therefore, now a common strategy underpinning the action being taken by all the participating organizations/stakeholders. Disaster management plans are multi-layered and are planned to address issues such as floods, hurricanes, fires, mass failure of utilities, rapid spread of disease and droughts. of India) C-24 Qutab Institutional Area, New Delhi - 110016 (India) NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DISASTER MANAGEMENT (Ministry of Home Affairs, Govt. The expected inputs, areas of intervention and agencies to be involved at the National, State and district levels have been identified and listed in the roadmap. A disaster is a serious disruption occurring over a short or long period of time that causes widespread human, material, economic or environmental loss which exceeds the ability of the affected community or society to cope using its own resources. Disaster, as defined by the United Nations, is a serious disruption of the functioning of a community or society, which involve widespread human, material, economic or environmental impacts that exceed the ability of the affected community or society to cope using its own resources [1]. Awareness and preparedness regarding disaster management should start in schools. Examples include Other types of induced disasters include the more cosmic scenarios of catastrophic One opinion argues that all disasters can be seen as human-made, due to human failure to introduce appropriate The following table categorizes some disasters and notes first response initiatives.An event or combination of events resulting in major damage, destruction or deathBlaikie, Piers, Terry Cannon, Ian Davis & Ben Wisner. Human-instigated disasters are the consequence of technological or human hazards. Disaster Management refers to the measures taken for the safety and protection of life and property from natural or man-made disasters. Ministries and Departments of the Government of India and the State Governments/Union Territory Administrations have been advised to develop their respective roadmaps taking the national roadmap as a broad guideline. DISASTER MANAGEMENT FOR SCHOOL STUDENTS Authors: Surya Parkash Irfana Begum Rita VIGYAN PRASAR (Deptt. This includes the measures taken before the event happens and those taken after the event happens. School safety includes within its ambit structural safety of the buildings per se and non-structural measures like awareness generation, ensuring communication, school preparedness plans, capacity building of students and teachers, rehearsals and mock drills etc. National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) is an agency of the Another cornerstone of the approach is that mitigation must be multi-disciplinary, spanning across all sectors of development. Disaster Management, also called as Crisis Management is a methodical process to safeguard the lives and property of people from unforeseen natural and man-made crises. Disaster management in India refers to the conservation of lives and property during natural or man-made disasters. The term "disaster management" is used to cover all the aspects involved in planning for and responding to disasters. Disaster management occupies an important place in India's policy framework, as poor people are most affected by disaster and they are India's predominant population. of Science & Technology, Govt. Disaster management isn’t just about responding to the event and providing relief to the sufferers. Disaster management should be a practical subject in school curriculum. Disasters are routinely divided into natural or human-made,Some researchers also differentiate between recurring events such as seasonal flooding, and those considered unpredictable.A natural disaster is a natural process or phenomenon that may cause loss of life, injury or other health impacts, property damage, loss of livelihoods and services, social and economic disruption, or environmental damage. The new policy also emanates from the belief that investments in mitigation are much more cost-effective than expenditure on relief and rehabilitation. Building safe schools will not only ensure safety of children in disasters, but will also promote faster rehabilitation post disaster. The steps being taken by the Government emanate from the approach has been outlined above. All in an attempt to reduce the loss caused by a calamity, the student community teamed with groups of teachers has made its strong presence felt in assisting communities to better deal with exigencies. of India), 5-B, IIPA Campus, IP Estate, Mahatma Gandhi Marg, New Delhi - 110 002 (India) 2 Vigyan Prasar … The approach has been translated into a National Disaster Framework (a roadmap) covering institutional mechanisms, disaster prevention strategy, early warning systems, disaster mitigation, preparedness and response, and human resource development.

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