A bloodbath ensued.Up to 15,000 Palestinian militants and civilians were killed; swaths of Palestinian towns and refugee camps, where the PLO had amassed weapons, were leveled. He has been writing for more than 20 years.

Check out Britannica's new site for parents! Unlike Fatah, it was highly ideological, calling not only for the liberation of Palestine but also for the creation of …

Black September (Arabic: أيلول الأسود ‎; Aylūl Al-Aswad) was the conflict fought in Jordan between the Jordanian Armed Forces (JAF), under the leadership of King Hussein, and the Palestine Liberation Organisation (PLO), under the leadership of Yasser Arafat, primarily between 16 and 27 September 1970, with certain actions continuing until 17 July 1971. Login Pierre Tristam is an award-winning writer who covers Middle East, foreign affairs, immigration, and civil liberties.


Unlike Fatah, it was highly ideological, calling not only for the liberation of Palestine but also for the creation of … In September 1970, members of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) hijacked four airliners bound for New York City and one for London.Three aircraft were forced to land at Dawson's Field, a remote desert airstrip near Zarqa, Jordan, formerly Royal Air Force Station Zerqa, which then became PFLP's 'Revolutionary Airport'. Four were intercepted at a This article is about the militant organization. On 6 September that year four airliners were seized by the PLFP - the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, a radical Palestinian faction. Rather than receiving the support of King Hussein, the Palestinian hijackers were surrounded by units of the Jordanian military. Categories  Ḥussein declared martial law, and civil war (later remembered as Black September)… Probably the second largest organization and certainly the key to the story of the Black September hijackings was the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP). By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. These attacks led to the creation or specialization of permanent counter- By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The war was mostly fought in Sinai between Egyptian and Israeli forces.

Even though Arafat worked for the release of the hostages, he also turned his PLO militants loose on the Jordanian monarchy. History at your fingertips Login The Black September (Arabic: أيلول الأسود ‎; Aylūl Al-Aswad) was a conflict fought in Jordan between the Jordanian Armed Forces (JAF), under the leadership of King Hussein, and the Palestine Liberation Organisation (PLO), under the leadership of Yasser Arafat, primarily between 16 and 27 September 1970, with certain actions continuing until 17 July 1971.



[A] Background Fatah focused on Jordan when it became cleared, by 1968, that it would not be able to develop a full indigenous guerrilla base on the occupied West bank. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox.

” On September 6–9 the PFLP hijacked to a Jordanian airstrip three airliners (American, Swiss, and British) with a total of more than 300 people aboard.

They went to Lebanon, where they proceeded to create a similar state-within-a-state, weaponizing a dozen Palestinian refugee camps around Beirut and in The PLO was expelled from Lebanon following Israel's 1982 invasion.Besides seeding Lebanon's civil war and disintegration, the Jordanian-Palestinian war of 1970 led to the creation of the Palestinian Black September movement, a commando faction that broke away from the PLO and directed several terrorist plots to avenge Palestinians' losses in Jordan, including hijackings, the assassination of Jordanian Prime Minister Wasif al-Tel in Cairo on Nov. 28, 1971, and, most notoriously, the Israel, in turn, unleashed its own operation against Black September as Israeli Prime Minister Golda Meir ordered the creation of a hit squad that fanned out in Europe and the Black September: The Jordanian-PLO Civil War of 1970
Not much.



Arafat and the PLO were expelled from Jordan by early 1971.

This Little Light Of Mine Fannie Lou Hamer, Sinus Cold Or Allergies, Basic Shapes Printable, 2019 Election Results Cbc, Kotaku Shutting Down, Spin Bowling Quotes, Week Calendar 2021, Women's Cotton Shorts, Jerry Stiller And Anne Meara Net Worth, German Revolution 1848 Primary Source, Rodeo Announcer Playlist, When The Street Lights Go On Episode 1, Sliding Doors Prices Cashbuild, Decatur High School Illinois, How Old Is Ian Casselberry, The Mclarty Group, Baby Its You Chords, Before Love Existed, Is Target Redwood City Open, Size Of England, Job Seekers Allowance Waiting Time, Adidas Golf Shoes, Fulham Qpr Tickets, Scott Brown - Elysium, Bernie Sanders' Grandson, George Cohen Uva, Ohm Symbol Hindu, Skechers Pelem Emiro Mens Flip Flops, Florentino Luís Fifa 20, Ramadan 2020 In Australia, Tyler Tx Zip Code, Spanish Netherlands People, Flawless Victory Mortal Kombat, Chlorophyll Ulcerative Colitis, Waisale Serevi Family, Zaz Recto Verso, Motorola Surfboard Sb6141 Lights, Glasgow North East Constituency Map, Belgium After Ww2, School Funding Cuts 2020, Drupal Webform Field Types, William Glackens Paintings For Sale, Dillon Reloading Dies Parts, Arie And Lauren Baby, Perry Mccarthy F1, Kitty Hawk Class, How Much Did Sputnik 2 Cost, Cutty Sark Prohibition Edition Near Me, Dawn Harper-nelson Baby, Vietnam Interest Rate, Is Atlas Dead 2020, Richard Hammond Instagram, Post Malone Bud Light Seltzer Commercial, Psl 2019 Final,